Oss KJKMPerisian Sumber Terbuka Komuniti Juruteknik Komputer Malaysia

Bagi mereka yang ingin atau baru mencuba ubuntu ini,tentu anda mencari cara untuk menjadikan kelihatan menarik dan cantik…ada beberapa program yang anda boleh tambah pada sistem ubuntu anda untuk menjadikan ianya kelihatan menarik…antaranya,anda boleh menggunakan program compiz….Desktop ubuntu anda tentu akan kelihatan menarik dan semestinya menarik minat pengguna OS lain.Seperti yang kita tahu sistem operasi linux ini contohnya ubuntu adalah sebuah sistem operasi yang percuma dan risiko untuk virus Windows yang kian menjadi-jadi ini tentu tidak dapat menjangkiti sistem operasi ini.Baiklah untuk memasang program Compiz ini adalah sangat mudah,ikuti langkah2 di bawah :

Pada os ubuntu anda pilih ;

Application > Add/Remove

kemudian satu tetingkap akan keluar,kemudian pada pilihan All kemudian,di bahagian show,pilih ” All Available applications“.Kemudian di ruangan search,taip “compiz”….kemudian tick ketiga-tiga pilihan yang keluar dari keputusan carian tadi.Dan apply,pastikan komputer anda bersambung dengan talian internet.

Apabila anda sudah siap install program ini,anda boleh mencubanya.

pilih System > Preferences > pilih ” CompizCompiz Setting Manager“.Kemudian anda boleh klik beberapa bahgian yang anda rasa perlu contoh Desktop cube,Rotate cube dan sebagainya….dan anda boleh cuba hasilnya….

Switch windows

Alt + Tab

Arrange and view all active windows on the current workspace/viewport

F12 (toggle); select a window by clicking on it. OLD: use the scale plugin of ccsm (CompizConfig Settings mananger)

Arrange and view all active windows across all workspaces/viewports

F10 (toggle); select a window by clicking on it.OLD: use the scale plugin of ccsm

Arrange and view active windows of the same application

F11 (toggle); select a window by clicking on it. OLD: use the scale plugin of ccsm

Slow motion effects & animations

Shift + F10

Switch to next workspace/viewport

Ctrl + Alt + Left/Right Arrow

Switch to next workspace/viewport and take the active window with you

Ctrl + Shift + Alt + Left/Right Arrow

Rotate desktop cube/prism with the mouse pointer

Ctrl + Alt + Left-click on the desktop and drag

Make active window translucent/opaque (built-in)

Alt + mouse wheel up/down

Make active window translucent/opaque (with the opacity plugin)

Ctrl + Shift + Scroll, or right-click the window’s title bar and select Opacity (seems to be absent in current compiz cvs.)

Saturate/desaturate active window

Control + mouse wheel up/down

Zoom in once

Super-key + right-click

Zoom in step-by-step

Super-key + mouse wheel up

Zoom out step-by-step

Super-key + mouse wheel down

Move window

Alt + left-click anywhere on the window’s body

Snap window to workspace edges and window borders

Hold down Shift while moving the window

Resize window

Alt + right-click anywhere on the window’s body

Water Effect

Ctrl + Super-key (I have to press the Ctrl key first) – (requires the ‘water’ plugin)

Rain

Shift + F9 (requires the ‘water’ plugin)

Setelah sistem operasi seperti Windows,Linux,Mac dan lain-lain masing2 bersaing…kini Google ingin melebarkan sayapnya dengan membina sistem operasi mereka sendiri,setelah beberapa kejayaan Google di dalam dunia maya ini seperti menguasai enjin carian,email(gmail),blog(blogger.com) dan banyak lagi….Sistem operasi google ini kemungkinan besar akan dilancarkan pada tahun 2010…Google dikatakan ingin bersaing dengan sistem operasi yang tidak kurang hebatnya iaitu Microsoft Windows,adakah sistem operasi google ini mampu menewaskan Windows?Sistem operasi terbaru dari google ini dalam blognya juga menyatakan sistem operasi mereka ini adalah lebih laju,sekuriti dan simple.Saya sendiri adalah merupakan peminat enjin carian Google ini,diharapkan sistem operasi google ini lebih stabil dari sistem operasi Windows seperti yang kita harapkan…termasuk juga masalah yang dihadapi oleh Windows berkenaan dengan virus.

Petikan dari blog google mengenai Chrome OS,

It’s been an exciting nine months since we launched the Google Chrome browser. Already, over 30 million people use it regularly. We designed Google Chrome for people who live on the web — searching for information, checking email, catching up on the news, shopping or just staying in touch with friends. However, the operating systems that browsers run on were designed in an era where there was no web. So today, we’re announcing a new project that’s a natural extension of Google Chrome — the Google Chrome Operating System. It’s our attempt to re-think what operating systems should be.

Google Chrome OS is an open source, lightweight operating system that will initially be targeted at netbooks. Later this year we will open-source its code, and netbooks running Google Chrome OS will be available for consumers in the second half of 2010. Because we’re already talking to partners about the project, and we’ll soon be working with the open source community, we wanted to share our vision now so everyone understands what we are trying to achieve.

Speed, simplicity and security are the key aspects of Google Chrome OS. We’re designing the OS to be fast and lightweight, to start up and get you onto the web in a few seconds. The user interface is minimal to stay out of your way, and most of the user experience takes place on the web. And as we did for the Google Chrome browser, we are going back to the basics and completely redesigning the underlying security architecture of the OS so that users don’t have to deal with viruses, malware and security updates. It should just work.

Google Chrome OS will run on both x86 as well as ARM chips and we are working with multiple OEMs to bring a number of netbooks to market next year. The software architecture is simple — Google Chrome running within a new windowing system on top of a Linux kernel. For application developers, the web is the platform. All web-based applications will automatically work and new applications can be written using your favorite web technologies. And of course, these apps will run not only on Google Chrome OS, but on any standards-based browser on Windows, Mac and Linux thereby giving developers the largest user base of any platform.

Google Chrome OS is a new project, separate from Android. Android was designed from the beginning to work across a variety of devices from phones to set-top boxes to netbooks. Google Chrome OS is being created for people who spend most of their time on the web, and is being designed to power computers ranging from small netbooks to full-size desktop systems. While there are areas where Google Chrome OS and Android overlap, we believe choice will drive innovation for the benefit of everyone, including Google.

We hear a lot from our users and their message is clear — computers need to get better. People want to get to their email instantly, without wasting time waiting for their computers to boot and browsers to start up. They want their computers to always run as fast as when they first bought them. They want their data to be accessible to them wherever they are and not have to worry about losing their computer or forgetting to back up files. Even more importantly, they don’t want to spend hours configuring their computers to work with every new piece of hardware, or have to worry about constant software updates. And any time our users have a better computing experience, Google benefits as well by having happier users who are more likely to spend time on the Internet.

We have a lot of work to do, and we’re definitely going to need a lot of help from the open source community to accomplish this vision. We’re excited for what’s to come and we hope you are too. Stay tuned for more updates in the fall and have a great summer.

Update on 7/8/2009: We have posted an FAQ on the Google Chrome Blog.

The Joomla Project is pleased to announce the immediate availability of Joomla 1.5.12 [Wojmamni Ama Woi]. This release contains a number of bug fixes and three moderate-level security fixes. It has been less than a month since Joomla 1.5.11 was released on June 3, 2009.

This release marks an important milestone for the Joomla Project due to the upgrade of the PEAR library to the new BSD licensed version, which brings the codebase into full compliance with the GPL. In addition, this release contains an important upgrade to TinyMCE v 3.2.4.1.

The Production Working Group’s goal is to continue to provide regular, frequent updates to the Joomla community.

Release Notes

Before upgrading, read the Release Notes and review the Post-Release Notes to see if there is important supplemental information or helpful hints discovered after the release. Also, do a backup your site before performing the upgrade.

Security

• Moderate Priority – Core – Frontend XSS. More information »
• Moderate Priority – Core – Missing JEXEC check. More information »
• Moderate Priority – Core – Frontend XSS. More information »

Components

• Category List Layout sorts correctly (15541)
• Category List Layout HTML error resolved (16595 )
• Minimum User Level for Media Manager works correctly for Editors submitting Articles (16597)
• Article Manager shows non-duplicated Page Titles with Page Breaks (16686)
• Section Filter for Content Component correctly lists only Article Categories (16601)
• Reverted escaping of miscellaneous information field in com_contact (17006)

Modules

• No modules were fixed for this release.

Plugins

• Update to TinyMCE 3.2.4.1 (12376)
• Updated installer SQL to correspond with TinyMCE upgrade (17005)
• Added missing language strings for TinyMCE after initial upgrade (16977)

Legacy

• No legacy issues were fixed in this release.

Templates

• Beez Template fix for Contact Component Layout (14540)
• Beez Template fix for Article Published Date in the Form Layout (15673)
• Beez Template Newsflash Module now has correct Read More link (16607)
• Beez Template and User Component print the correct Page Title on Login Page (16890)
• System Template CSS correctly links to OpenID login-bg.gif file (14540)
• JA Purity Template now has anchor tag ending for Category Title on Frontpage Blog Layout (16896)
• JA Purity Template shows Modified Date in Article Layout (15740)

Language

• Feed Module Tip wording changed to correctly state “time in minutes” (15740)
• en-GB Language File Date Format displays correctly with Frontend Components using Calendar Date Selection (16779)
• Missing language strings available for Beez Templates (16820)
• Additional language strings added for Tiny MCE (16950)
• Added mk-MK installer language pack (no tracker item)

Administrator

• CSS files save correctly when edited using Template Manager (16753)

System

• Upgraded PEAR with a newer version that has BSD licensing (12746)
• PHPMailer allows secure connections to SMTP Servers (12886)
• File::upload() uses chmod 644 in FTP mode (16593)
• Tooltips correctly encoded (16719)
• Reverted detailed module caching fix (15727)

Statistics

Statistics for the 1.5.12 release period:

• Joomla 1.5.12 contains:
  • 25 issues fixed in SVN
  • 14 commits
• Tracker activity resulted in a net decrease of 11 active issues:
  • 54 new reports
  • 74 closed
  • 25 fixed in SVN
• At the time the 1.5.12 release was packaged, the tracker had 146 active issues:
  • 59 open
  • 60 confirmed
  • 27 pending